Dampak PPKM Terhadap Sampah Plastik di Jakarta

Mohammad Ananda Reza Kurniawan; Athila Safira Rahma

doi:10.30998/jpmbio.v1i1.952

Dampak PPKM Terhadap Sampah Plastik di Jakarta

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30998/jpmbio.v1i1.952

Mohammad Ananda Reza Kurniawan^(1*), Athila Safira Rahma⁽²⁾,

(1) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
(2) Universitas Terbuka
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia is not over yet. In Jakarta, the transmission rate of COVID-19 is still very high. At this time people are asked to work from home, this encourages an increase in online shopping where every item sent will be wrapped in plastic. It also encourages increased use of plastic and generates plastic waste. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of PPKM on plastic waste in Jakarta. This research was carried out on the community in Jakarta online. The method used is descriptive qualitative. In this case, researchers want to analyze plastic waste resulting from the impact of PPKM, namely working from home which encourages increased online shopping. The subjects of this research are Jakarta residents who work from home and do online shopping and get 100 respondents. The results of this study found that within one month there was a decrease from the data 1-5 times in one month by 6%, and an increase in data 6 -10, 11-15 times, 16-20 times, 21-25 times and 26-30 times in a month are 3%, 1%, 2%, 1%, and 1%, respectively, while for those who do not spend online and 30 times have fixed results. Other results show that 49% of online shopping items are wrapped in plastic. plastic as a wrapping material that causes the production of plastic waste in household waste in DKI Jakarta because 49% of the packaging materials for goods, both packages and other shipments, use plastic materials.

Keywords

Covid-19, online shoping, plastic waste, PPKM, work from home

Full Text:

PDF

References

Aragaw, T.A. (2020). Surgical face masks as a potential source for microplastic pollution in the COVID-19 scenario. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 159 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111517 Cordova, M. R., Nurhati, I. S., Riani, E., & Iswari, M. Y. (2021). Unprecedented plastic-made personal protective equipment (PPE) debris in river outlets into Jakarta Bay during COVID-19 pandemic. Chemosphere, 268, 129360. Departemen Kesehatan RI. (2008). Profil kesehatan Indonesia 2007. Jakarta: Depkes RI Jakarta. DLH DKI Jakarta. (2020). Laporan data timbangan sampah di TPST Bantargebang (Jakarta, Indonesia). Harahap, D. A. (2018). Perilaku belanja online di Indonesia: Studi kasus. JRMSI-Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sains Indonesia. 9(2). 193-213. Instruksi Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 1 Tahun 2021. Instruksi Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 12 Tahun 2021. Jambeck, J.R., Geyer, R., Wilcox, C., Siegler, T.R., Perryman, M., Andrady, A., Narayan, R., Law, K.L. (2015). Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean. Science 84 347, 768e771. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1260352 Keputusan Gubernur DKI Jakarta Nomor 671 Tahun 2021. Klemes, J.J., Fan, Y. Van, Tan, R.R., Jiang, P. (2020). Minimising the present and future plastic waste, energy and environmental footprints related to COVID-19. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 127 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.109883 Lebreton, L.C.M., Van Der Zwet, J., Damsteeg, J.W., Slat, B., Andrady, A., Reisser, J. (2017). River plastic emissions to the world’s oceans. Nat. Commun. 8, 15611. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15611 Nurhati, I.S., Putri, I.A.P., Prasojo, A.P.S., Pradipta, L., Cordova, M.R. (2020). Dampak PSBB & WFH Terhadap Sampah Plastik Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Indonesia). Prata, J.C., Silva, A.L.P., Walker, T.R., Duarte, A.C., Rocha-Santos, T. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic repercussions on the use and management of plastics. Environ. Sci. Technol. 54, 7760e7765. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c02178. Purwaningrum, P. (2016). Upaya Mengurangi Timbulan Sampah Plastik di Lingkungan. Jurnal.Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Trisakti. Sucipto, C. D. S. (2012). Teknologi Pengolahan Daur Ulang Sampah. Yogyakarta: Gosyen publishing. Sukardi. (2008). Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan. Bumi Aksara: Jakarta.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30998/jpmbio.v1i1.952