Cover Image

Edukasi Biogas Terpadu sebagai Energi Terbarukan di Desa Banyumudal



Mashudi Alamsyah(1), Yulian Dinihari(2*), Martua Ferry Siburian(3), Giry Marhento(4), Rifqi Pratama(5), George Louwis Jonathan(6),

(1) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
(2) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
(3) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
(4) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
(5) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
(6) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi tentang pemanfaatan biogas sebagai energi terbarukan di Desa Banyumudal, Kecamatan Buayan, Kebumen, Jawa Tengah. Pemilihan desa ini didasarkan pada potensi besar limbah ternak yang ada di sekitar desa, yang selama ini belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Program ini mengedepankan penyuluhan yang melibatkan masyarakat secara aktif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka mengenai manfaat biogas, serta cara-cara pengelolaannya yang ramah lingkungan. Melalui penyuluhan, masyarakat diharapkan dapat memahami pentingnya biogas sebagai sumber energi yang lebih bersih dibandingkan dengan penggunaan kayu bakar dan bahan bakar fosil lainnya. Hasil dari pelaksanaan penyuluhan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan masyarakat tentang biogas dan pengelolaan limbah. Masyarakat menunjukkan ketertarikan yang tinggi terhadap penerapan teknologi biogas. Secara kuantitatif, peningkatan dapat dilihat melalui data survei yang menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat meningkat dari 30% menjadi 70%, yang merepresentasikan kenaikan sebesar 40%, meskipun tantangan terbesar adalah dalam implementasi praktis dan keberlanjutan penggunaan teknologi tersebut di tingkat rumah tangga. Oleh karena itu, saran untuk keberhasilan jangka panjang meliputi pendampingan berkelanjutan, kebijakan yang mendukung, dan kolaborasi dengan pihak swasta. 

 

This community service program aims to provide education about the use of biogas as renewable energy in Banyumudal Village, Buayan District, Kebumen, Central Java. The selection of this village was based on the large potential of livestock waste around the village, which so far has not been utilized optimally. This program prioritizes outreach that actively involves the community to increase their knowledge about the benefits of biogas, as well as environmentally friendly ways of managing it. Through outreach, it is hoped that the public can understand the importance of biogas as a cleaner energy source compared to the use of firewood and other fossil fuels. The results of the outreach show a significant increase in public knowledge about biogas and waste management. The public shows high interest in the application of biogas technology. Quantitatively, the improvement can be seen through survey data which shows that public knowledge increased from 30% to 70%, which represents an increase of 40%, although the biggest challenge is in the practical implementation and continued use of this technology at the household level. Therefore, suggestions for long-term success include ongoing assistance, supportive policies, and collaboration with the private sector. 


Keywords


biogas; energi terbarukan; pendidikan masyarakat

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bond, T., & Templeton, M. R. (2011). History and future of domestic biogas plants in the developing world. Energy for Sustainable Development, 15(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2011.09.003

Dumont, K. B., Hildebrandt, D., & Sempuga, B. C. (2021). The “yuck factor” of biogas technology: Naturalness concerns, social acceptance and community dynamics in South Africa. Energy Research and Social Science, 71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2020.101846

Ferreira, G. L., Masetto Antunes, S. R., & Ferreira de Souza, E. C. (2024). Biogás: análise dos pontos positivos e negativos e sua contribuição para atingir os Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS). Revista Brasileira de Energia, 29(4). https://doi.org/10.47168/rbe.v29i4.832

Gao, M., Wang, D., Wang, Y., Wang, X., & Feng, Y. (2019). Opportunities and Challenges for Biogas Development: a Review in 2013–2018. Current Pollution Reports, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40726-019-00106-7

Hamri, Husen, M., & Amrullah. (2023). Utilization of Cow Manure Using Biogas Technology to Produce Fuel for the Community in Pucak Village, Tompobulu District, Maros Regency. Best Journal of Administration and Management, 1(4). https://doi.org/10.56403/bejam.v1i4.92

Katuwal, H., & Bohara, A. K. (2009). Biogas: A promising renewable technology and its impact on rural households in Nepal. In Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (Vol. 13, Issue 9). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2009.05.002

Lahiri, S. (2023). Application of ultrasound for resource recovery from municipal wastewater treatment. In Resource Recovery in Municipal Waste Waters. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-99348-7.00009-6

Lau, L. C., Ajien, E., Hanafi, I. T., Lee, M. Y. M., Januri, Z., Chan, G. S. C., & Kinti, J. (2023). Potential of Biogas Utilization for Renewable Energy Mix Contribution and Rural Electrification in Sarawak. In Reviews in Agricultural Science (Vol. 11). https://doi.org/10.7831/ras.11.0_54

Martinez-Alonso, C., Díaz-Cruz, E. B., Becerra-Paniagua, D. K., & Baray-Calderón, A. (2023). Biotechnological Formation of Biogas. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9187-5_3

Mustikawati, I. (2019). Manfaat Biogas Sebagai Bahan Bakar Alternatif Bagi Rumah Tangga. Majalah Ilmiah Pelita Ilmu, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.37849/mipi.v2i2.170

Muvhiiwa, R., Hildebrandt, D., Chimwani, N., Ngubevana, L., & Matambo, T. (2017). The impact and challenges of sustainable biogas implementation: moving towards a bio-based economy. Energy, Sustainability and Society, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13705-017-0122-3

Nahwani, A., Soeprijanto, Ciptomulyono, U., Widjaja, T., & Widodo, E. (2024). Encounter Barrier Factor Biogas as Renewable Energy. PaperASIA, 40(5b), 104–112. https://doi.org/10.59953/paperasia.v40i5b.119

Penduduk, H. S. (2021). Kecamatan buayan.

Rasimphi, T., Kilonzo, B., Tjale, M., Tinarwo, D., & Nyamukondiwa, P. (2024). Review of implementation of biogas technology in rural communities of South Africa. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2024.2419536

Riagbayire, F., & Nayem, Z. (2023). Biogas: An Alternative Energy Source for Domestic and Small-Scale Industrial Use in Nigeria. American Journal of Innovation in Science and Engineering, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.54536/ajise.v2i1.1217

Situmeang, R., Mazancová, J., & Roubík, H. (2022). Technological, Economic, Social and Environmental Barriers to Adoption of Small-Scale Biogas Plants: Case of Indonesia. In Energies (Vol. 15, Issue 14). https://doi.org/10.3390/en15145105

Surendra, K. C., Takara, D., Hashimoto, A. G., & Khanal, S. K. (2014). Biogas as a sustainable energy source for developing countries: Opportunities and challenges. In Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (Vol. 31). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.12.015

Tembo, A., Rahman, M. M., & Jerin, T. (2023). Barriers to development and adoption of biogas in Mokambo peri-urban of Mufulira, Zambia: how does local government fail to provide renewable energy? Biofuels, 14(6). https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2022.2156055

Vögeli, Y., Riu, C., Gallardo, A., Diener, S., & Zurbrügg, C. (2014). Anaerobic Digestion of Biowaste in Developing Countries. In Sandec: Department of Water and Sanitation in Developing Countries.

Zanatta, H., Kanda, W., & Tonderski, K. (2024). Biogas production in Brazil Barriers and strategies for overcoming them.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30998/jpmbio-sains.v3i2.3402

Article Metrics

Abstract Views : 31 | PDF Views : 40

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.


Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Biologi dan Sains (JPMBio-Sains) managed by Biology Education Department, FMIPA
Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
Jl. Raya Tengah  No. 80, Kel. Gedong, Kec. Pasar Rebo, Jakarta Timur, 13760 <p\div> 
Published by
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM)
Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
Jl. Nangka No. 58 C, Kel. Tanjung Barat, Kec. Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan, 12530

 

Creative Commons License

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Biologi dan Sains is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

   

Web Analytics Made Easy - Statcounter

View My Stats