COMPARISON OF THE MODEL CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS BY MILLS AND FAIRCLOUGH AT ONLINE MEDIA IN CASE REPORTING OF “IKAN ASIN”


DOI: https://doi.org/10.30998/jh.v3i2.218

Syarifa Rafiqa(1*),

(1) Universitas Borneo Tarakan
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Abstract: This study examines how the relationship between gender language and ideology is constructed in media texts, and aims to interrogate a small number of articles taken from the most widely read online editions of national newspapers in Indonesia regarding online media reporting on the harassment of women in the "Ikan Asin" case. The focuses of this research are 1) how the women are displayed in the text. 2) How media displays texts, discursive practices that include the production and consumption of texts, and social practices. 3) What are the differences between the Mills and Fairlough critical discourse analysis models? The results of the study are that women are displayed positively even though the case they experience is negative. Text production is closely related to the ideology of journalists and the media as well as the audiences who consume the text. Both Mills and Fairclough's critical discourse analysis models have similarities and differences in analyzing texts.

 

Key Words: Critical Discourse Analysis, Mills, Fairclough, Ikan Asin.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Abadi, Imron, et al. “Bentuk Hegemoni Kekuasaan Dalam Tuturan ‘Jokowi.’” JPH - Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora, vol. 4, no. 4, 2016, pp. 209–17, doi:10.17977/jph.v4i4.8204.

Albaburrahim. “Analisis Wacana Kritis Pada Pemberitaan Kasus Papa.” Lingua Franca: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sasatra Pengajarannya, vol. 5, no. 2, 2017, pp. 1–12.

Annas, Akhirul, and Rana Akbari Fitriawan. “Media Dan Kekerasan : Analisis Norman Fairclough Terhadap Pemberitaan Tarung Gladiator.” Jurnal Sospol, vol. 4, no. 1, 2018, pp. 37–54.

Assidik, Gallant Karunia dan Wahyudi Joko Santoso. “Citra Publik Presiden Republik Indonesia Pada Pemberitaan Di Harian Suara Merdeka , Tabloid Tempo , Dan Harian Republika : Kajian Analisis Wacana Kritis Model Norman Fairclough.” Seloka : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, vol. 5, no. 2, 2016, pp. 201–15.

Darma, Yoce Aliah. “Metode Pembelajaran Penerjemahan.” Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, vol. 13, no. 67, 2007, p. 678, doi:10.24832/jpnk.v13i67.391.

Dijk, Van Teun. Discourse as Structure and Process (Discourse Studies A Multidisciplinary Introductio). SAGE Publication Ltd, 1997.

Fahmi, A. K., and Nuruddin. “Nilai Pendidikan Akhlak Dalam Syair Imam Al-Syafi.i (Kajian Struktural Genetik).” Jurnal Arabiyat, vol. 1, no. 2, 2014, pp. 181–94.

Fairclough, Norman. Critical Discourse Analysis The Critical Study of Langauge. Second Edi, Routledge, 2010.

---. Critical Discourse Analysis The Critical Study of Language. Longman Publishing, 1995.

---. Language and Power. Longman Publishing, 1989.

Fauzan, Umar. “Analisis Wacana Kritis Dari Model Fairclough Hingga Mills.” Jurnal Pendidik, vol. 19, no. 1, 2014, pp. 27–40, doi:10.1177/1742766510373715.

Foucault, Michel, et al. Discourse The New Critical Idiom. Routledge, 1997.

Gowhary, Habib, et al. “A Critical Discourse Analysis of the Electoral Talks of Iranian Presidential Candidates in 2013.” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 192, Elsevier B.V., 2015, pp. 132–41, doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.020.

Jorgensen, Marianne, and Louise J. Phillips. Discourse Analysis as Theory and Method. SAGE Publication Ltd, 2002.

Kress, Gunther, and Van Theo Leeuwen. Multimodal Discourse The Modes and Media of Contemporary Communication. Edited by Oxford University Press, 2001.

Litosseliti, Lia, and Claire Leadbeater. “Speech and Language Therapy/Pathology: Perspectives on a Gendered Profession.” International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, vol. 48, no. 1, 2013, pp. 90–101, doi:10.1111/j.1460-6984.2012.00188.x.

McPhillips, Rebecca, and Susan A. Speer. “Sexist Discourse.” The International Encyclopedia of Language and Social Interaction, 2015, pp. 1–6, doi:10.1002/9781118611463.wbielsi111.

Megawati, Erna. “Ekspresi Emosi Dan Gender Pada Komentar Vlog Dzawin Nur Episode Coki Pardede : Komika Tak Beragama.” Jurnal Wacana, vol. 3, no. April, 2019, pp. 17–27.

Mills, Sara. Feminist Stylistics. Routledge, 1995.

---. Language and Sexism. Cambridge University Press, 2008.

Mustofa. “Analisis Wacana Kritis ( Awk ) Dalam Cerpen Dua Sahabat Karya Budi Darma : Konteks Pembelajaran Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia.” BASTRA, vol. 1, no. 1, 2014, pp. 13–22.

Nasir, Sanat. “Ucapan Bajet 2006 Oleh Perdana Menteri Malaysia: Analisis Wacana Kritis Plus Dalam Perbandingan.” Jurnal Pengajian Melayu, vol. 16, no. 11, 2005, pp. 218–40.

Radzi, Nur Syuhada Mohd, and Mahfuza Musa. “Beauty Ideals, Myths and Sexisms: A Feminist Stylistic Analysis of Female Representations in Cosmetic Names.” GEMA Online Journal of Language Studies, vol. 17, no. 1, 2017, pp. 21–38, doi:10.17576/gema-2017-1701-02.

Romli, Asep Syamsul. Jurnalistik Online. Panduan Praktis Mengelola Media Online. Nuansa Cendekia, 2012.

Saraswati, Ardhina, and Ni Wayan Sartini. Wacana Perlawanan Persebaya 1927 Terhadap PSSI : Analisis Wacana Kritis Norman Fairclough ( Persebaya 1927 ’ s Resistance Against PSSI : A Norman Fairclough ’ s Critical Discourse Analysis Study ). Vol. 17, no. november 2016, 2017, pp. 181–91.

Setiawan, Yuliyanto Budi. “Analisis Wacana Kritis Pemberitaan Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Di Surat Kabar Harian Suara Merdeka.” Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi: MAKNA, vol. 2, no. 1, 2011, pp. 13–20.

Sobari, Teti, and Lilis Faridah. “Model Sara Mills Dalam Analisis Wacana Peran Dan Relasi Gender.” Jurnal Ilmiah Program STudi Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 2012, pp. 88–99.

Suhara, Rizki Budhi. “Jurnalis Perempuan Dalam Media Massa (Kajian Teori Strukturasi).” Jurnal Unsgawati, vol. 6, no. 2, 2016, p. 103.

Sukaesih, Ina, and Lenny Brida. “Assessing Text Alignment : Sara Mills ’ Model.” Journal Epigram, vol. 14, no. 1, 2017, pp. 83–88.

Zulkifli, Che Nooryohana. “The Construction of Career Women in Cleo: Critical Discourse Analysis.” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 208, no. Icllic 2014, Elsevier B.V., 2015, doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.11.179.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30998/jh.v3i2.218

Article Metrics

Abstract Views : 775 | PDF Views : 468

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Publisher:
Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Address: Kampus B Universitas Indraprasta PGRI Jl. Raya Tengah, Kel. Gedong, Pasar Rebo,, Jakarta Timur, Provinsi DKI Jakarta 
Phone: +62 (021) 87797409 - 87781300 | Close in sunday and public holidays in Indonesia
Work Hours: 09.00 AM – 08.00 PM
Best hours to visit: From 9 am to 11 am or after 3 pm. The busiest times are between 11 am and 3 pm.

Hortatori is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.