Dinamika Resiliensi pada Co-Founder Startup Generasi Milenial



Eva Rahman(1*),

(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Abstract. The formation of startup in Indonesia that sharply increase, have inspires milenial to do the same. But in its formation, there are various failures that must be faced. Startup co-founder who has multiple roles in the company, requires good resilience ability to faces problems. This study aims to determine the resilience dynamics of the millennials generation startup co-founder when facing the challenges in forming their startup. The qualitative-phenomenological approach was carried out through semi-structured in-depth interviews and observations, on 4 participants who were selected by purposive sampling, with the criteria (1) being a co-founder of startup that has been established for at least 2 years, (2) when being a co-founder they were still as a college student, (3) millennials generation (born at 1980-2000). The data validity technique was carried out by method triangulation, time triangulation, and member checking. Data analysis was carried out using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. The results show that there are three phases of the millennials startup co-founder resilience dynamics, (1) the initial phase, in the form of self-actualization motivation and the trend of establishing startup; (2) the stress phase, in the form of co-founder task stressors, academic, social, and expectations; (3) the adaptation & awakening phase, in the form of coping mechanisms and support systems. The results of the study can be used as a reference for millennials startup co-founders to build resilience. Further studies by increasing the number of participants, and using more reliable theory, are highly recommended to increase the validity of the findings.


Keywords


Co-founder; Millennials; Resilience; Startup

References


Aksara, D. (2021). Big Alpha - Ada Pendatang Baru! Ini Daftar Terbaru Unicorn di Indonesia 2021. https://bigalpha.id/news/ada-pendatang-baru-ini-daftar-terbaru-unicorn-di-indonesia-2021

Alamsyah, P. (2011). Reportase Startup Indonesia 2010. In Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI). https://doi.org/10.13140/2.1. 4595.7124

Astrero, E. T. (2017). The Millenials ’ Awareness and Understanding of Philippine English Presented at the DLSU Research Congress 2017. October.

Atkinson, R. L., Atkinson, R. C., & Hilgard, E. R. (1983). Pengantar Psikologi. Edisi 8-Jilid 2 (8th Edition). Erlangga.

CBInsights. (2021). Why Startups Fail: Top 12 Reasons l CB Insights. https://www.cbinsights.com/research/startup-failure-reasons-top/

Conroy, D. E. (2004). The unique psychological meanings of multidimensional fears of failing. Journal of Sport & Excercise Psychology, 26, 484–491.

Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research (P. A. Smith, Ed.; 4th Edition). Pearson Education, Inc.

Detta, B., & Abdullah, S. M. (2017). Dinamika Resiliensi Remaja Dengan Keluarga Broken Home. Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 19(2), 71. https://doi.org/10.26486/psikologi.v19i2.600

Frey, W. H. (2018). The Milenial Generation. Metropolitan Policy Program.

Hasanah, U., & Retnowati, S. (2017). Dinamika Resiliensi Ibu Single parent dengan Anak Tuna Ganda. Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology, 3(3), 151–161.

Herlusia, S. I. (2016). Resiliensi Pengungsi Perempuan Syiah di Area Relokasi Sidoarjo Pasca Konflik Sampang.

Herrman, H., Stewart, D. E., Diaz-Granados, N., Berger Dphil, E. L., Jackson, B., & Yuen, T. (2011). What Is Resilience? La Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie, 56(5), 258–265. https://doi.org/doi:10.1177/070674371105600504

Howe, N., & Strauss, W. (2007). Millennials Go To College: Strategies for A New Generation on Campus (2nd Edition). Lifecourse Assoociate Inc.

Kaifi, B. A., Nafei, W. A., Khanfar, N. M., & Kaifi, M. M. (2012). A multi-generational workforce: Managing and understanding millennials. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(24). https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v7n24p88

Keye, M. D., & Pidgeon, A. M. (2013). Investigation of the relationship between resilience, mindfulness, and academic self-efficacy. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 01(06), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2013.16001

Krismanto, H. (2016). Unicorn Startup: Definisi dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Industri 4.0.

Muniroh, S. M. (2010). Dinamika Resiliensi Orang Tua Anak Autis. Jurnal Penelitian, 7(9), 1–11.

Perdani, M. D. K., Widyawan, & Santoso, P. I. (2018). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan startup di Yogyakarta. Seminar Nasional Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi, 337–349.

Qualman, E. (2009). Socialnomics: How Social Media Transforms The Way We Live and Do Business (1st Edition). John WIley & Sons, Inc.

Rahardjo, B. (2020). Starting Up. PT Insan Indonesia.

Reivich, K., & Shatte, A. (2003). The Resilience Factor 7 Keys to Finding Your Inner Strength and Overcoming Lifes Hurdles. Three Rivers Press.

Rojas, L. F. (2015). Factors affecting academic resilience in middle school students: A case study. Gist Education and LearninG Research Journal. Issn, 11, 63–78.

Rondha, & Christianingrum, R. (2013). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Rasa Takut Mahasiswa_Rondha. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 505–508.

Ryandono, M. N. H. (2018). Fintech Waqaf: Solusi Permodalan Perusahaan Startup Wirausaha Muda. Jurnal Studi Pemuda, 7(2), 111–121. https://doi.org/10.22146/studipemudaugm.39347

Shepherd, H., & Lane, J. (2019). In the mix: Social integration and social media adoption. Social Science Research, 82, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2019.02.004

Simon, J. P. (2016). How to Catch a Unicorn: An Exploration of The Universe of Tech Companies with High Market Capitalisation. https://doi.org/10.2791/893975

Smith, J. A., Flowers, P., & Larkin, M. (2009). Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis: Theory, Method and Research (1st Edition). Sage Publication Ltd.

Smith, T., & Nichols, T. (2015). Understanding the millennial generation. Journal of Business Diversity, 15(1), 39–47. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324922926

StartupRanking. (2021, November). Countries with The Top Startups Worldwide | Startup Ranking. https://www.startupranking.com/countries

Suryanti, A. T. (2018). Tingkat Ketakutan akan Kegagalan pada Mahasiswa Aktivis Ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin.

Syauqi, A. T. (2016). Startup sebagai Digitalisasi Ekonomi dan Dampaknya bagi Ekonomi Kreatif di Indonesia.

Thirasak, V. (2019). Building an Effective Startup Team. International Conference on Advances in Busines and Law Proceedings Series, 3, 18–27. https://doi.org/10.30585/icabl-cp.v3i1.416

Udo, G. J. (2001). Privacy and security concerns as major barriers for e-commerce: A survey study. Information Management & Computer Security, 9(4), 165–174. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000005808

Wardhana, Y. W., & Kurniawan, A. (2018). Pengaruh sense of humor terhadap resiliensi akademik mahasiswa akhir masa studi sarjana di Universitas Airlangga. Jurnal Psikologi Klinis Dan Kesehatan Mental, 7, 84–96. http://url.unair.ac.id/3cb97dc0

Waskito, M. A. (2018). Dinamika Resiliensi Ketua Organisasi Mahasiswa Pecinta Alam Penggiat Ekspedisi.

Winosa, Y. (2019, February 19). Ini Alasan 90 Persen Startup di Indonesia Gagal. Wartaekonomi. https://www.wartaekonomi.co.id/read215393/ini-alasan-90-persen-startup-di-indonesia-gagal.html

Wulandari, R. (2019, August 26). Founder Startup Didominasi Usia 25-38 Tahun. TopCareerID. https://topcareer.id/read/2019/09/26/6857/founder-startup-didominasi-usia-25-38-tahun/

Yasmin, P. (2020). 5 Unicorn Indonesia, Ini Daftar Lengkapnya. https://finance.detik.com/fintech/d-4907515/5-unicorn-indonesia-ini-daftar-lengkapnya




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26539/pcr.41814

Article Metrics

Abstract Views : 424 | PDF Views : 363

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2022 Eva Rahman

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

 Publisher:
Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Address: Unit Pelayanan Bimbingan dan Konseling (UPBK) | Jl. Nangka No. 58 C (TB. Simatupang), Kel. Tanjung Barat, Kec. Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan 12530, Jakarta, Indonesia. 
Phone: +62 (021) 7818718 – 78835283 | Close in sunday and public holidays in Indonesia
Work Hours: 09.00 AM – 08.00 PM
Best hours to visit: From 9 am to 11 am or after 3 pm. The busiest times are between 11 am and 3 pm. 


 Creative Commons License
Psychocentrum Review is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.



View My Stats