The Validity and Reliability of Career Readiness Instruments for Vocational High School Students



Diajeng Retno Kinanti Putri(1*), Mamat Supriatna(2), Eka Sakti Yudha(3),

(1) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(2) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(3) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Career readiness is an important key that must be possessed by students before entering the business world/industrial world. In an effort to understand the level of student career readiness, a valid and reliable instrument is needed. So the purpose of this research is to test the validity and reliability of the instrument. This research uses a quantitative approach with instrument development and validation methods. The sample in this study was 344 Vocational High School students in the Province of East Java Indonesia. Data analysis using Winstep. Based on the results of the winstep program analysis of the 60 items developed, 3 items were not used because they did not meet the three item validity standards. While the reliability in special category. Based on the results of unidimensional, each dimension can measure the variable properly and is not influenced by other factors that cause changes in the results instrument From several analysis results, it can be concluded that the career readiness instrument can be used to measure the career readiness of SMK students.

Keywords


Validity, Reliability, Career Readiness, Rasch Model

Full Text:

PDF (English)

References


Alfan, M. Z. (2014). Pengaruh Bimbingan Karir dan Lingkungan Sekolah melalui Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Siswa Kelas XII Kompetensi Keahlian Akuntansi SMK Negeri 2 Magelang. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 3, 10.

Amri, R., Irwanto, I., & Aribowo, D. (2022). Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Kesesuaian Kompetensi Praktik Kerja Lapangan (PKL) terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Siswa SMKN 1 Cinangka. Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal, 4(3), 752–764. https://doi.org/10.47467/reslaj.v4i3.863

Andini, A., Utomo, S. W., & Sulistyowati, N. W. (2021). Determinan Kesiapan Kerja Siswa AKL Kelas XII SMKN 2 Madiun. Tangible Journal, 6(1), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.47221/tangible.v6i1.127

Azwar, S. (2014). Metode Penelitian. Pustaka Pelajar.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2022). Survei Tenaga Kerja Nasional. Jakarta : BPS.

Chan, S. W., Ismail, Z., & Sumintono, B. (2014). A Rasch Model Analysis on Secondary Students’ Statistical Reasoning Ability in Descriptive Statistics. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 129, 133–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.658

Choi, K., Kao, J. C., Rivera, N. M., & Cai, L. (2018). Career‐Readiness Features In Korean Assessment Items. 31.

Clark, H. (2015). Building a Common Language for Career Readiness and Success: A Foundational Competency Framework for Employers and Educators. 15.

Conley, D. T. (2010). College and Career Ready Helping All Students Succeed Beyond High School by. Jossey-Bass.

Curry, J., & Milsom, A. (2017). Career and college readiness counseling in P-12 schools (Second Edition). Springer Publishing Company, LLC.

Fleming, K. J. (2016). (Re) Defining the goal: The true path to career readiness in the 21st century.

Hackmann, D. G., Malin, J. R., & Bragg, D. D. (2019). An analysis of college and career readiness emphasis in ESSA state accountability plans. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 27, 160. https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.27.4441

Harris, P. C., Hines, E. M., & Hipolito-Delgado, C. P. (2016). Counselor Educator Perceptions: College and Career Readiness of African-American Males. The Journal of Counselor Preparation and Supervision. https://doi.org/10.7729/83.1133

Hartiningtyas, L., Purnomo, Elmunsyah, H., & Nurmalasari, R. (2016). Correlation between creative thinking skill and competency achievement with vocational maturity on vocational high school. 030032. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4965766

Ifejika, L. C., & Agomuo, E. (2015). Career Readiness of The Office Technology and Management Students in Polytechnics in Anambra, Ebonyi and Enugu States, Nigeria. Department of Vocational Teacher Education, University of Nigeria, 109.

Kurniawan, C. W., Hartini, S., & Susilowati, N. (2021). Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Karir melalui Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Teknik Diskusi Pada Siswa Kelas XII di SMA Muhammadiyah 7 Yogyakarta. Prosiding Pendidikan Profesi Guru, 7.

Lestari, M. D., Yuliani, T., & Nur’aini, T. A. (2019). Pengaruh Praktik Kerja Industri (PRAKERIN) dan Motivasi Memasuki Dunia Kerja terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Peserta Didik Kelas XI Akuntansi SMK Negeri 2 Balikpapan Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Jurnal Edueco, 2(2), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.36277/edueco.v2i2.39

Linacre, J. (1994). Sample size and item calibration stability. Rasch Mes Trans., 7, 328.

Lindstrom, L., Lind, J., Beno, C., Gee, K. A., & Hirano, K. (2020). Career and College Readiness for Underserved Youth: Educator and Youth Perspectives. Youth & Society, 0044118X2097700. https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X20977004

Melvin, B. R., & Lenz, J. G. (2014). Assessing Career Readiness Factors and Personality Type: Implications for Practice. 11.

Nabawi, M. H. A., Irianto, W. S. G., & Rahmawati, Y. (2021). Hubungan Mastery Experience dan Adaptability Skill Terhadap Kesiapan Karir Sebagai Calon Guru di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Pada Mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Teknik Elekto Universitas Negeri Malang. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Keguruan, dan Pembelajaran, 5(2), 9. https://doi.org/10.26858/pembelajar.v5i2.16068

Niles, S. G., & Harris-Bowlsbey, J. (2017). Career development interventions (Fifth edition). Pearson.

Pangastuti, U., & Khafid, M. (2019). Peran Kematangan Karir dalam Memediasi Kompetensi Kejuruan dan Efikasi Diri terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Siswa. 16.

Perdana, S. A. (2018). Analisis Kualitas Instrumen Pengukuran Pemahaman Konsep Persamaan Kuadrat Melalui Teori Tes Klasik Dan Rasch Model. Jurnal Kiprah, 6(1), 41–48. https://doi.org/10.31629/kiprah.v6i1.574

Putri, D. Y., & Sutarto, S. (2018). The effect of industrial work practice, guidance intensity of industrial side, and vocational competence on working readiness of grade XII students of banking program, Vocational High School Perbankan, Pekanbaru. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, 8(2), 132. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpv.v8i2.18908

Ramadhan, F., K, A., & Mulianti. (2022). Kontribusi Praktik Kerja Industri dan Kompetensi Kerja Siswa terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Siswa Kelas XII Program Keahlian Teknik Pemesianan SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. Vomek, 4(1), 6.

Sersiana, L., & Lukitaningsih, R. (2014). Hubungan antara Self-Efficacy Karir dan Persepsi Terhadap Masa Depan Karir dengan Kematangan Karir Siswa SMK PGRI Wonoasri Tahun Ajaran 2012/2013. Jurnal BK UNESA, 03(01), 9.

Strauser, D., Klosky, J. L., Brinkman, T. M., Wong, A. W. K., Chan, F., Lanctot, J., Ojha, R. P., Robison, L. L., Hudson, M. M., & Ness, K. K. (2015). Career readiness in adult survivors of childhood cancer: A report from the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort Study. Journal of Cancer Survivorship, 9(1), 20–29. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11764-014-0380-4

Sugiono. (2010). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, kualitatif & RnD. Alfabeta.

Sumintono, B., & Widhiarso, W. (2014). Aplikasi model Rasch untuk penelitian ilmu-ilmu sosial (edisi revisi). Trim Komunikata Publishing House.

Supriatna, M., Nurihsan, J., & Budiman, N. (2021). Konsepsi dan Aplikasi Bimbingan dan Konseling Karier di Sekolah. CV. Bintang WarliArtika.

Wahyuni, S., Hapsari, F., & Herawati, M. (2021). Pengaruh Praktik Kerja Industri dan Minat Kerja Terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Pada Dunia Usaha dan Dunia Industri Siswa SMK. 7(4), 7.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26539/pcr.431193

Article Metrics

Abstract Views : 613 | PDF Views : 328

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2022 Diajeng Retno Kinanti Putri

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

 Publisher:
Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Address: Unit Pelayanan Bimbingan dan Konseling (UPBK) | Jl. Nangka No. 58 C (TB. Simatupang), Kel. Tanjung Barat, Kec. Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan 12530, Jakarta, Indonesia. 
Phone: +62 (021) 7818718 – 78835283 | Close in sunday and public holidays in Indonesia
Work Hours: 09.00 AM – 08.00 PM
Best hours to visit: From 9 am to 11 am or after 3 pm. The busiest times are between 11 am and 3 pm. 


 Creative Commons License
Psychocentrum Review is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.



View My Stats